Forming Prior Probabilities
• In absence of any information at all, we might say
all outcomes are equally likely.
• Better, however to apply some knowledge to
choice of prior probabilities (e.g. weather statistics
over many years).
P(Weather) = <0.7, 0.2, 0.08, 0.02>
(probability distribution over random variable Weather)
• What about low probability events that have never
happened or happen too infrequently to have
accurate statistics?